New report: Number of poor kids in public schools growing fast
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next time someone tells you how bad the public schools are and how all we have to do is give parents "choice" and "unleash the power of the market" to solve all of the problems in education, show them this report from the Southern Educational Foundation.
Here's perhaps the most important finding:
For the last three years, low income students have constituted a majority of the South's public school children. In the 2004-2005 school year, 50 percent of the South's school children became eligible for free or reduced lunch in the public schools. In the 2005-2006 school year, the number increased to 53 percent, and, in the school year ending in the summer of 2007, 54 percent of the South's public school students were from low income households….Today, for the first time in more than 40 years, the South is the only region in the nation where low income children constitute a majority of public school students.
The number for North Carolina is 49%. In other words, half the kids coming to school are officially "poor." And that doesn't even count the large group whose families are barely making it, but who earn too much to get a free or reduced price lunch.
What are the implications of this hard reality? The report puts it this way:
As a group, low income students receive the least early childhood education. Too often these students start behind in school and never catch up. Low income students score significantly below wealthier students on every national test score at every age….Low income students also have higher rates for dropping out of high school and lower rates for college attendance and college graduation.
While the fight to fix what ails us in the day to day world of public education (racism, bureaucracy, inertia, standardized testing mania) is essential to our future as a state and nation, the new report highlights two hard and inescapable facts: the chief reason that kids fail in school is because they are poor and the number of poor kids is growing fast.
As long as our political leaders (with the apparent exception of John Edwards, who for all his screw ups, seems to be the only one talking about the issue) continue to delude themselves into believing that this problem can be addressed (much less solved) without the sustained application of new and large quantities of public resources and a broad-based, societal commitment to shrink our rapidly growing wealth and income gaps, things will continue to get worse.
(For more on this story, check out today's Fitzsimon File).
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